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Geverson Ampolini

Heidegger, in Being and Time, while challenging the logical principle of identity, seeks to bring the concept of Being closer to that of Time, even though they are ontologically distinct elements. This approximation results in a potential conflation of the identity of Being with the necessary condition for its manifestation. Temporality, as the underlying condition for the existence and manifestation of all entities, cannot be considered a defining attribute of Being itself. Thus, it is not appropriate to qualify it as essential to Being. Furthermore, the thesis that Time manifests only because of Being seems to reflect a problematic subjectivism, as it reduces the autonomy of Time to the existential scope of “Dasein”. Although Being and Time are related, it is necessary to acknowledge that they remain distinct in their essence. Nevertheless, in the case of Being, Heidegger argues that without Time, there is no horizon within which it can manifest, indicating a structural dependency between the two. This relationship, though significant, does not imply ontological equivalence.

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Interpretation :

The quote highlights a fundamental distinction and connection between the concepts of Being and Time, as articulated by Martin Heidegger in "Being and Time." Heidegger argues that while Being (the nature of existence) and Time (the framework within which existence unfolds) are distinct, they are profoundly interrelated. This relationship illustrates that understanding one cannot be achieved without considering the other, as Time provides the horizon for the manifestation of Being. However, conflating these concepts risks oversimplifying their complexity, reducing the richness of each to the other. The implications of this insight are pertinent in modern contexts, particularly in discussions about identity, existence, and experience. In today's fast-paced world, where the transient nature of life is often overlooked, recognizing the distinction between Being and Time can lead to a deeper understanding of human experience. For instance, social media culture frequently encourages a momentary fixation on identity, making it easy to equate oneself with one’s online presence or achievements. Such a conflation disregards the unique essence of individuals and the temporality of their experiences. Moreover, in existential thought and discussions about mental health, the relationship between a person's being and their temporal context is crucial. Understanding that one’s identity is shaped by the passage of time—through memories, experiences, and choices—fosters a more holistic view of self. This perspective invites individuals to embrace the fluidity of their existence rather than fixate on rigid definitions of identity. In conclusion, recognizing the distinct yet interdependent nature of Being and Time can enhance personal awareness and foster deeper societal connections, highlighting the importance of context in shaping our existence and identity.

Biography

biography

Brazilian author and educator known for his works on critical pedagogy.

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